Thursday, December 31, 2015

Happy New Year from Beespeaker Saijiki!


Here's to a New Year buzzing with biodiverse  gardens for bees! This is a photo of an Epeolini cuckoo bee in a calendula flower taken in my mom's garden in Cactus Lake, Saskatchewan.


Calendula is a member of the aster family, which is an easy-access plant that feeds a wide variety of bees. It blooms from spring to frost, and is a good gap-filler in your garden, especially in early summer and fall when there are fewer options available for bee food.

Thanks to all the gardeners, farmers, restoration specialists, and bee huggers around the world who help keep our bees healthy and our flowers blooming.

Sunday, December 20, 2015

Gifts for Refugees: Lois Klassen Teaches Us How to Make MCC Kit Bags


Yesterday Lois Klassen taught a drop-in class how to make kit bags for the MCC. Kit bags can be used to send hygiene or school kits to refugees throught the Mennonite Central Committee. They are made from sturdy material and the practical design makes them very useful. The same basic design can also be used to make eco-friendly reusable gift bags.



The pattern is available to download here. We found that one of the instructions didn't make sense. It asks you to put the right sides together to sew the hemmed bag, but that way the hems are on the outside of the bag. It looks simple, but it's actually good to have help to get your head around how the pattern works, but once you've made one, you can ace them pretty quickly.


We listened to soulful Christmas music, noshed on good treats and caught up with one another's news.  One person even learned to sew for the first time, which is like watching a little bird learn how to fly. I remember my mom making similar kits with her friends at the Red Cross and  The Homemakers. I seem to recall they made comfort kits for new mothers. It feels good to continue this Canadian tradition.


You can just make the bags and donate them, but if you want to fill the kits, and drop them off at an MCC site, here's what you can put inside:



Contents (NEW items only)
  • 4 spiral or perforated notebooks (8 1⁄2 x 10 1⁄2 in and 70 sheets)
  • 8 unsharpened pencils
  • 1 ruler (flat, flexible plastic; indicating both 30 cm and 12 in)
  • 12 colored pencils (in packaging)
  • 1 large pencil eraser


Contents (NEW items, in original packaging) 
  • 1 adult-size toothbrush
  • 1 large bar bath soap
  • 1 fingernail clipper (good quality)
  • 1 hand towel (dark color)


Tuesday, December 15, 2015

Milkweed: A High Priority Bee, Butterfly, and Hummingbird Plant

Peter holds up the flowers on a milkweed plant in the Hastings Urban Farm

There are so many reasons to plant milkweed, we really should make it a priority pollinator plant in our gardens. It's integral to Monarch butterfly migration, but also to other species of butterflies and it is an important source of nectar for bees and hummingbirds.


Milkweed is an incredibly complicated plant with an unusual flower and pollen morphology. The pollen comes in chains, not grains, and sometimes bees get a foot caught in the flower.  I've freed a few foot-stuck bees while taking photos of milkweed.

A honeybee and beetle feast on milkweed at the UBC Botanical Garden

The Cornell Lab of Ornithology has just published a great article on milkweeds. Now, besides being a hummingbird plant, why would the bird researchers study milkweed? Because birds eat monarchs and other butterflies. You may have read that monarchs are unpalatable to birds, but this is also more complicated than it was commonly thought to be. Milkweeds are New World plants, but be aware that there are tropical milkweeds that are not the best choice for your garden. Try to find native and near-native varieties to plant from your bio-region.

A milkweed plant goes to seed at the Summerland Ornamental Gardens


 This article from Monarch Butterfly Garden also links to a great article on seed-saving for milkweeds. And brings me to the main reason for this blog post. Someone reminded me another great reason to plant them. Kids absolutely love the seeds! Also, if you are packaging little gifts for the holidays, why not choose organza bags instead of paper? Tuck a little note in with the present to tip the giftee that they can save the bag and use it to collect milkweed seeds. Better yet, give your loved ones a package of milkweed seeds in an organza  seed-saving bag!

This article from Monarch Butterfly Garden describes 25 milkweed varieties to choose from. Prairie Moon Nursery sells at least 9 varieties and they always have excellent information on how to plant wildflower seeds.

And stay tuned for another blog post where I invite you to join us at Moberly Arts and Cultural Centre to sew reusable gift bags. (Bring your own organza!)

Warning: Although parts of the plant are edible, milkweed is a toxic plant, so special signage and instruction is needed to prevent people from ingesting it.


Tuesday, December 8, 2015

Today is a Good Day to Order Seeds for Bees!

One way I cope with the lack of daylight, rainy weather, and lack of companionship from bees in winter is to grab a hot cup of tea and surround myself with gardening catalogues. I plan, I dream and I order seeds. Last year was particularly dark and dreary. I ordered a LOT of seeds. The West Coast Seeds catalog arrived yesterday, which is a cause for celebration in our household. I love the cover photo of the sunflower, but it is lacking something . . . say, a bee or two. Personally I think every garden catalog should have at least one bee on the cover, preferably more. Anyhow, the good thing is Brian Campbell, the company's resident on all things seed and bee-related has marked bee-friendly flowers with a little graphic of a bumblebee. Eh Voila! It's easy to plan your pollinator garden. There's also a little ladybug graphic for plants that attract beneficial insects, which is also extremely helpful.

Have I mentioned how seeds make great Christmas presents? Don't tell anyone, but this year I am giving packs from the Hudson Valley Seed Library because they are exquisitely designed. You can find them at West Elm Market in Vancouver.

Here is a shortlist of some of my favorite seed companies. For a longer list, check out Empress of Dirt's blog post with the companies broken down into regions.


But first, a photo of a Golden Northern Bumblebee (Bombus fervidus), taken at the Glenbow Ranch Park in Alberta.





Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds
The catalogues are packed with luscious eye candy for gardeners, offering some really interesting heritage seeds.

Prairie Moon Nursery
Great source of information for growing
 native North American plants.

Richter’s Herbs
Canada’s most extensive retailer of herbs,
with an informative website.

Salt Spring Seeds
Small company created by seed-saving activist Dan Jason.
A good selection of unusual herbs attractive to bees.

Seedhunt
Interesting hard to find California wildflower seeds

West Coast Seeds
Company based in B.C. with an informative web site and resident bee expert Brian Campbell.

Wildflower Farm
Ontario-based wildflower company (owned by the author of Taming Wildflowers, Miriam Golderger), with a helpful seed selector tool.

Bee-ing Part of the Solution at the Richmond Art Gallery

 Hi Folks!

Just a reminder that this event is a great chance to see Jasna Guy's exhibition before it closes and to take home a handmade paper bee.


Bee-ing Part of the Solution: Giveaway, Discussion and  Reception

Thursday, December 10, 2015 from 5:30 PM - 9:00 PM


Richmond Art Gallery, 7700 Minoru Gate

Hear from artists, scientists and beekeepers about pollinators and why they are important.   Exhibiting artist Cameron Cartiere will be giving away seed-paper bees from her gallery installation from 5:30-6:30pm, so you can plant bee-friendly flowers in your own garden.  From 7-8pm, hear from exhibiting artists jasna guy and Cameron Cartiere, beekeeper Brian Campbell, scientist Dr. Elizabeth Elle, and writer Nancy Holmes on their bee-related projects and how you can get involved.  End the night with a reception featuring a no-host bar.  Everyone welcome to attend.